FAFSA Frequently Asked Questions
Understanding the financial aid application process can help you prepare, meet deadlines, and make informed decisions about paying for education.

Q: What is the FAFSA?
A: 
FAFSA stands for the Free Application for Federal Student Aid. It is the application used to determine a student's eligibility for federal financial aid for college, career school, or other eligible education programs. FAFSA information may also be used by states and colleges to determine eligibility for their own financial aid.

Q: Who should complete the FAFSA?
A:
Students planning to attend college, career school, or another eligible education program should complete the FAFSA if they want to be considered for financial aid. Even if you don't think you will qualify for federal aid, completing the FAFSA may be important because states and colleges may use FAFSA information when awarding their own financial aid. 

Q: When should I submit the FAFSA?
A:
Complete the FAFSA as early as possible once it becomes available. Federal, state, and college deadlines can be different, and some financial aid funds are limited. Always check the financial aid deadlines for each college you are considering. 
For Texas students: Many institutions use January 15 as the state financial aid priority deadline. This is a priority deadline, not necessarily a final deadline, and individual colleges may have their own requirements and deadlines. Applying by the priority deadline does not guarantee financial aid. 

Q: What information do I need to complete the FAFSA?
A:
The FAFSA will ask for information about the student and, when applicable, the student's parent or spouse. You may need Social Security numbers or other identifying information, tax and income information, and information about certain assets. The FAFSA will provide instructions about what information is needed based on your circumstances.

Q: How do I complete the FAFSA?
A:
Complete the FAFSA online through Federal Student Aid at StudentAid.gov. The FAFSA is free to complete. Be cautious of websites or services that advise there is a fee to complete the FAFSA. 

Q: What happens after I submit the FAFSA?
A: 
After you submit your FAFSA, review your FAFSA Submission Summary for your information and estimated eligibility. Your FAFSA information is then sent to the colleges you selected. Each college will use your information, along with its own requirements, to determine your financial aid eligibility and may send you a financial aid offer.

Q: Do I need to complete the FAFSA every year?
A:
Yes. Students generally need to complete a new FAFSA each year they want to be considered for federal student aid. Financial circumstances and eligibility can change from year to year. 

Q: What is the TASFA?
A: 
The Texas Application for State Financial Aid (TASFA) is an application that certain students may use to apply for Texas state financial aid when they do not complete the FAFSA. If you complete the FAFSA, you should not complete the TASFA. Texas recommends that students first review the FAFSA and contact the college they plan to attend to determine which application is appropriate. 

Q: How do I know whether I should complete the FAFSA or TASFA?
A:
Start by reviewing the FAFSA. The FAFSA can provide access to a broader range of federal, state, and institutional financial aid opportunities. Students who do not complete a FAFSA may use the TASFA to be considered for eligible Texas state financial aid. Contact the financial aid office at the college you plan to attend if you are unsure which application you should complete. 

Q: What if I am selected for verification?
A:
Don't panic. Verification is a process used by a college to confirm information reported on your financial aid application. If your college asks you to provide additional documents or information, respond as soon as possible. Your financial aid may not be finalized until the requested information is submitted and reviewed.

Q: What if my family's financial situation changes?
A: If your family's financial circumstances change significantly after you submit your FAFSA, contact the financial aid office at the college you plan to attend. The college may review your circumstances and determine whether an adjustment to your financial aid is appropriate.

Q: Where can I get help completing the FAFSA or TASFA?
A: Start with your high school counselor, college financial aid office, or PIVOT Foundation. You can also use the official Federal Student Aid and Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board resources for guidance. If you are unsure which application to complete, contact the financial aid office at the college you plan to attend. 


Preguntas frecuentes sobre FAFSA 
Comprender el proceso de solicitud de ayuda financiera puede ayudarte a prepararte, cumplir con las fechas límite y tomar decisiones informadas sobre cómo pagar tus estudios.

¿Qué es la FAFSA?
R:
FAFSA significa Solicitud Gratuita de Ayuda Federal para Estudiantes (Free Application for Federal Student Aid). Es la solicitud que se utiliza para determinar la elegibilidad de un estudiante para recibir ayuda financiera federal para la universidad, una escuela profesional u otros programas educativos elegibles. La información de la FAFSA también puede ser utilizada por los estados y las universidades para determinar la elegibilidad para ciertos tipos de ayuda financiera.

¿Quién debe completar la FAFSA?
R:
Los estudiantes que planean asistir a una universidad, escuela profesional u otro programa educativo elegible deben completar la FAFSA si desean ser considerados para recibir ayuda financiera. Aunque pienses que no calificas para recibir ayuda federal, completar la FAFSA puede ser importante porque algunos estados y universidades utilizan la información de la FAFSA para otorgar su propia ayuda financiera.

¿Cuándo debo presentar la FAFSA?
R:
Completa la FAFSA lo antes posible una vez que esté disponible. Las fechas límite federales, estatales y de las universidades pueden ser diferentes, y algunos fondos de ayuda financiera son limitados. Siempre verifica las fechas límite de ayuda financiera de cada universidad que estés considerando.
Para estudiantes de Texas: Muchas instituciones utilizan el 15 de enero como fecha límite prioritaria para la ayuda financiera estatal. Esta es una fecha límite prioritaria y no necesariamente la fecha límite final. Cada institución puede tener sus propios requisitos y fechas límite.

¿Qué información necesito para completar la FAFSA?
R:
La FAFSA solicitará información sobre el estudiante y, cuando corresponda, sobre uno de sus padres o su cónyuge. Dependiendo de tu situación, es posible que necesites números de Seguro Social u otra información de identificación, información de impuestos e ingresos y cierta información sobre tus bienes. La FAFSA te indicará qué información necesitas proporcionar según tus circunstancias.

¿Cómo puedo completar la FAFSA?
R:
Puedes completar la FAFSA en línea a través de StudentAid.gov, el sitio oficial de Ayuda Federal para Estudiantes. Completar la FAFSA es gratis. Ten cuidado con sitios web o servicios que cobren una tarifa por presentar la FAFSA.

¿Qué sucede después de presentar la FAFSA?
R:
Después de presentar la FAFSA, revisa tu Resumen de Presentación de la FAFSA (FAFSA Submission Summary) para verificar que tu información sea correcta y revisar tu elegibilidad estimada. La información de tu FAFSA se enviará a las universidades que seleccionaste. Cada universidad utilizará tu información, junto con sus propios requisitos, para determinar tu elegibilidad para recibir ayuda financiera y puede enviarte una oferta de ayuda financiera.

¿Necesito completar la FAFSA todos los años?
R:
Sí. Por lo general, debes completar una nueva FAFSA cada año que quieras ser considerado para recibir ayuda federal para estudiantes. Tu situación financiera y tu elegibilidad pueden cambiar de un año a otro.

¿Qué es la TASFA?
R:
TASFA significa Solicitud de Ayuda Financiera Estatal de Texas (Texas Application for State Financial Aid). Es una solicitud que algunos estudiantes pueden utilizar para solicitar ayuda financiera estatal de Texas cuando no completan la FAFSA. Si completas la FAFSA, no debes completar la TASFA. Texas recomienda revisar primero la FAFSA y comunicarse con la universidad a la que planeas asistir para determinar qué solicitud corresponde a tu situación.

¿Cómo sé si debo completar la FAFSA?
R:
Primero revisa la FAFSA. La FAFSA puede proporcionar acceso a diferentes tipos de ayuda financiera federal, estatal e institucional. Los estudiantes que no completan una FAFSA pueden utilizar la TASFA para ser considerados para ciertos tipos de ayuda financiera estatal de Texas. Si no estás seguro de qué solicitud debes completar, comunícate con la oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad a la que planeas asistir.

¿Qué es la verificación de ayuda financiera?
R:
La verificación es un proceso mediante el cual una universidad confirma cierta información proporcionada en tu solicitud de ayuda financiera. Si tu universidad te solicita documentos o información adicional, responde lo antes posible. Es posible que tu ayuda financiera no pueda finalizarse hasta que la información solicitada sea presentada y revisada.

¿Qué sucede si cambia la situación financiera de mi familia?
R:
Si la situación financiera de tu familia cambia considerablemente después de presentar la FAFSA, comunícate con la oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad a la que planeas asistir. La universidad puede revisar tus circunstancias y determinar si corresponde realizar algún ajuste a tu ayuda financiera.

¿Dónde puedo obtener ayuda para completar la FAFSA?
R:
Puedes obtener ayuda de tu consejero de la escuela secundaria, la oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad a la que planeas asistir o de recursos oficiales del Federal Student Aid y de la Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. Si no estás seguro de qué solicitud debes completar, comunícate con la oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad.

TASFA Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the TASFA?
A:
TASFA stands for the Texas Application for State Financial Aid. It is an application that students may use to provide financial aid information to Texas colleges and universities when they do not complete the FAFSA. The TASFA may be used to determine eligibility for certain Texas state financial aid programs. Students must meet applicable Texas residency requirements. 

Q: Who should complete the TASFA?
A:
Students who do not complete the FAFSA may complete the TASFA to be considered for eligible Texas state financial aid programs. If you complete the FAFSA, you should not complete the TASFA. If you are unsure which application is appropriate for you, contact the financial aid office at the college you plan to attend. 

Q: When should I submit the TASFA?
A:
The TASFA typically becomes available on October 1 for the following academic year. Submit it as soon as possible because state financial aid funds are limited and deadlines vary by institution. Many Texas institutions use January 15 as the state priority deadline, but this is not a universal final deadline. Check with each college for its specific requirements and deadlines. 

Q: What information do I need to complete the TASFA?
A:
You may need student and parent information, depending on your circumstances, including tax and income information, W-2s, information about untaxed income, and certain household and financial information. Your college may request additional documentation to determine your eligibility for financial aid. 

Q: How do I complete the TASFA?
A:
The TASFA can be completed online or using a paper application. If you complete a paper TASFA, contact the financial aid office at each college you plan to attend to find out how they want you to submit it. Do not complete both the online and paper TASFA. 

Q: What happens after I submit my TASFA?
A: 
The financial aid office at the college you selected will review your information to determine your eligibility for available financial aid. The college may request additional information or documentation. Contact the financial aid office directly if you need to check the status of your application or whether additional documentation is required. 

Q: Do I need to complete the TASFA every year?
A:
Yes. If you want to be considered for Texas state financial aid in a subsequent academic year, you generally need to complete a new TASFA for that year.

Q: What if I miss the January 15 priority deadline?
A:
You may still be able to submit a TASFA after January 15. The January 15 date is a priority deadline used by many Texas institutions, not a universal final deadline. However, applying after the priority deadline may affect consideration for limited state financial aid funds. Check with your college for its specific deadline and requirements. 

Q: What should I do if my family's financial situation changes after submitting the TASFA?
A:
Contact the financial aid office at your college. The institution can explain whether your circumstances may affect your financial aid eligibility and whether additional information or documentation is needed.

Q: Where can I get help completing the TASFA?
A:
You can contact your high school counselor or the financial aid office at the college you plan to attend. The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board also provides TASFA instructions and resources.
Preguntas frecuentes sobre la TASFA

¿Qué es la TASFA?
R:
TASFA significa Texas Application for State Financial Aid (Solicitud de Ayuda Financiera Estatal de Texas). Es una solicitud que los estudiantes pueden utilizar para proporcionar información de ayuda financiera a las universidades y colegios de Texas cuando no completan la FAFSA. La TASFA puede utilizarse para determinar la elegibilidad para ciertos programas de ayuda financiera estatal de Texas. Los estudiantes deben cumplir con los requisitos de residencia de Texas que correspondan.

¿Quién debe completar la TASFA?
R:
Los estudiantes que no completan la FAFSA pueden completar la TASFA para ser considerados para ciertos programas de ayuda financiera estatal de Texas. Si completas la FAFSA, no debes completar la TASFA. Si no estás seguro de qué solicitud corresponde a tu situación, comunícate con la oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad a la que planeas asistir.

¿Cuándo debo presentar la TASFA?
R:
La TASFA normalmente está disponible a partir del 1 de octubre para el siguiente año académico. Preséntala lo antes posible, ya que los fondos de ayuda financiera estatal son limitados y las fechas límite varían según la institución. Muchas instituciones de Texas utilizan el 15 de enero como fecha límite prioritaria para la ayuda financiera estatal, pero esta no es una fecha límite final universal. Consulta con cada universidad para conocer sus requisitos y fechas límite específicos.

¿Qué información necesito para completar la TASFA?
R:
Dependiendo de tu situación, es posible que necesites información del estudiante y de sus padres, incluyendo información sobre impuestos e ingresos, formularios W-2, ingresos que no estén sujetos a impuestos y cierta información financiera y del hogar. La universidad puede solicitar documentación adicional para determinar tu elegibilidad para recibir ayuda financiera.

¿Cómo puedo completar la TASFA?
R
: La TASFA puede completarse en línea o mediante una solicitud en papel. Si completas una TASFA en papel, comunícate con la oficina de ayuda financiera de cada universidad a la que planeas asistir para saber cómo debes enviarla. No completes la TASFA en línea y en papel.

¿Qué sucede después de presentar la TASFA?
R:
La oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad revisará tu información para determinar tu elegibilidad para la ayuda financiera disponible. La universidad puede solicitar información o documentación adicional. Comunícate directamente con la oficina de ayuda financiera si necesitas verificar el estado de tu solicitud o saber si debes presentar documentación adicional.

¿Necesito completar la TASFA todos los años?
R:
Sí. Si deseas ser considerado para recibir ayuda financiera estatal de Texas en un año académico posterior, generalmente debes completar una nueva TASFA para ese año.

¿Qué pasa si no cumplo con la fecha límite prioritaria del 15 de enero?
R:
Es posible que aún puedas presentar la TASFA después del 15 de enero. El 15 de enero es una fecha límite prioritaria utilizada por muchas instituciones de Texas, no una fecha límite final universal. Sin embargo, presentar la solicitud después de la fecha prioritaria puede afectar tu consideración para ciertos fondos estatales de ayuda financiera que son limitados. Consulta con tu universidad para conocer su fecha límite y requisitos específicos.

¿Qué debo hacer si cambia la situación financiera de mi familia después de presentar la TASFA?
R:
Comunícate con la oficina de ayuda financiera de tu universidad. La institución puede explicarte si tus circunstancias podrían afectar tu elegibilidad para recibir ayuda financiera y si necesitas proporcionar información o documentación adicional.

¿Dónde puedo obtener ayuda para completar la TASFA?
R:
Puedes comunicarte con tu consejero de la escuela secundaria o con la oficina de ayuda financiera de la universidad a la que planeas asistir. La Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board también proporciona instrucciones y recursos sobre la TASFA.

College Applications - Frequently Asked Questions

Q: When should I start preparing my college applications?
A:
It's a good idea to begin preparing during your junior year of high school. Use this time to research colleges, explore programs and majors, review admission requirements, prepare for any required tests, and begin building your college list. By the start of senior year, you should be ready to begin completing applications.

Q: What is typically included in a college application?
A:
Application requirements vary by college. Depending on the school, you may need:
  • A completed application
  • High school transcripts
  • Personal essays or supplemental essays
  • Letters of recommendation
  • A list of activities, work experience, and achievements
  • SAT or ACT scores, if required or if you choose to submit them
  • Additional materials required for certain programs or majors
Always check each college's admission requirements before applying. 

Q: What is ApplyTexas?
A:
ApplyTexas is an application platform used by students to apply to participating colleges and universities in Texas. The application requirements and deadlines vary by institution, so review the requirements for each college before submitting your application.

Q: What is the Common Application?
A:
The Common Application, or Common App, is an online application platform that allows students to apply to multiple participating colleges and universities using one application. Students create a profile, add colleges, provide application information, complete required essays and other materials, and submit applications according to each college's requirements and deadlines. 

Q: How do I choose someone to write a letter of recommendation?
A:
Choose someone who knows you well and can speak specifically about your academic work, character, activities, leadership, or other strengths. Depending on the college's requirements, this could include a teacher, counselor, coach, employer, or another appropriate recommender. Ask well in advance and provide the person with the information they need to write a thoughtful recommendation. 

Q: How many colleges should I apply to?
A:
There is no single number that is right for every student. Consider colleges that fit your academic interests, career goals, finances, location, campus environment, and other priorities. Make sure you understand each school's admission requirements, deadlines, and costs before applying.

Q: What is Early Decision?
A:
Early Decision (ED) is an application option that is generally binding. If you are admitted under an Early Decision agreement, you commit to enrolling at that college, subject to the terms of the agreement. Students should carefully understand the financial and admission implications before applying Early Decision. 

Q: What is Early Action?
A:
Early Action (EA) allows students to apply earlier than the regular admission deadline and may allow them to receive an admission decision earlier. Early Action is generally non-binding, meaning students are not required to attend if admitted. However, policies vary, so check the specific college's requirements. 

Q: What is Rolling Admission?
A:
Under Rolling Admission, colleges review applications as they are received and continue making admission decisions throughout their admission period. Deadlines and procedures vary by college, so applying earlier may be important. Always check the college's specific admission timeline.

Q: Are SAT or ACT scores required?
A:
It depends on the college. Some colleges require SAT or ACT scores, while others are test-optional or have different testing policies. Requirements can also vary by program, scholarship, or applicant type. Check the current testing policy for every college you are considering. 

Q: How important are personal essays?
A:
If an essay is required, it gives you an opportunity to share information about your experiences, interests, goals, and perspective that may not appear elsewhere in your application. Follow the college's instructions and focus on writing an honest and thoughtful response.

Q: What should I include in my personal essay?
A:
Your essay should answer the prompt, reflect your own experiences and perspective, and be written in your own voice. Focus on meaningful experiences, what you learned from them, and information that helps the college understand you as a student and individual. Proofread your work before submitting it.

Q: How can I strengthen my college application?
A:
Focus on completing the requirements for each college carefully and on time. This may include:
  • Maintaining strong academic performance
  • Taking appropriate courses
  • Participating in activities, work, service, or other meaningful experiences
  • Completing required essays
  • Requesting recommendations early
  • Meeting testing requirements, when applicable
  • Reviewing your application carefully before submitting it
Q: What if I can't afford the application fee?
A:
Some colleges offer application fee waivers for eligible students. Fee waiver eligibility and procedures vary. Check the college's admissions website, the Common App or ApplyTexas, and speak with your school counselor about available options. 

Q: When will I hear back from colleges after applying?
A:
Admission decision timelines vary by college and by application plan. Early Decision, Early Action, Regular Decision, and Rolling Admission may have different deadlines and notification timelines. Check each college's admission website and application portal for its specific dates. 

Q: What should I do after receiving my admission decisions?
A:
Once you receive your admission decisions:
  • Review your admission offers and deadlines
  • Compare financial aid and scholarship offers
  • Review the total cost of attending each college
  • Visit campuses or attend virtual events when possible
  • Review housing and orientation requirements
  • Check enrollment and deposit deadlines
  • Make your decision and complete the required enrollment steps by the college's deadline
Important: Admission, financial aid, housing, orientation, and enrollment deadlines may be different. Check each college's requirements carefully.
Scholarship Frequently Asked Questions
Note: A scholarship tracker can help you keep deadlines, requirements, and application status organized. Check out our Resource Page

Q: What is a scholarship?
A:
A scholarship is financial assistance that helps pay for education. Scholarships may be awarded based on academic achievement, financial need, community involvement, leadership, career interests, talents, personal characteristics, or other criteria established by the scholarship provider. Scholarships generally do not have to be repaid, although some have conditions that students must meet.

Q: Where can I find scholarships?
A:
Scholarships may be available through many sources, including:
  • High schools and school counselors
  • Colleges and universities
  • Community organizations and foundations
  • Employers
  • Professional associations
  • Religious or civic organizations
  • Local businesses
  • Scholarship search tools and databases
Always research the scholarship provider and read the eligibility requirements carefully.

Q: When should I start looking for scholarships?
A:
Start looking as early as possible. Some scholarships are available to high school juniors or younger students, while others are specifically for graduating seniors or current college students. Scholarship deadlines can occur throughout the year, so don't wait until you have submitted your college applications to begin searching.

Q: How do I apply for scholarships?
A:
Each scholarship has its own application requirements. Depending on the scholarship, you may need to:
  • Complete an application
  • Write an essay or personal statement
  • Submit a transcript
  • Provide letters of recommendation
  • Provide information about financial need
  • Submit test scores or other supporting materials
  • Provide proof of enrollment or acceptance
Read the scholarship requirements carefully and submit all requested materials by the deadline.

Q: What makes a strong scholarship essay?
A:
A strong scholarship essay answers the prompt clearly and gives the scholarship committee a genuine understanding of you. Consider:
  • Following the prompt carefully
  • Using specific experiences and examples
  • Explaining your goals and how the scholarship would support them
  • Writing in your own voice
  • Proofreading carefully
  • Asking someone you trust to review your essay
Q: Do I need letters of recommendation for scholarships?
A:
Some scholarships require letters of recommendation, while others do not. If a recommendation is required, choose someone who knows you well and can speak specifically about your character, accomplishments, leadership, academics, work, or community involvement. Give your recommender plenty of time and provide any instructions or information they may need.

Q: Can I apply for scholarships if I don't have a high GPA?
A:
Yes. Scholarships have different eligibility requirements. Some focus on academic achievement, while others consider community service, leadership, career interests, talents, financial need, personal experiences, or other criteria. Look for scholarships whose requirements match your qualifications and experiences.

Q: Are there scholarships for specific careers or fields of study?
A:
Yes. Some scholarships are intended for students pursuing particular majors, careers, industries, or areas of study. Professional associations, foundations, employers, and other organizations may offer scholarships for students pursuing specific educational or career paths.

Q: What should I do if I receive a scholarship?
A:
Carefully review the scholarship award instructions and complete any required steps to accept the award. You should also:
  • Thank the scholarship provider when appropriate
  • Keep a copy of the award information
  • Understand how and when the funds will be distributed
  • Notify your college's financial aid office if required
  • Keep track of any renewal requirements
Q: Can I lose a scholarship after I receive it?
A:
Yes. Some scholarships have requirements that must be met to receive or renew the award. These may include maintaining a certain GPA, enrolling in a minimum number of credit hours, remaining in a specific program of study, or meeting other conditions established by the scholarship provider. Read the scholarship terms carefully and keep track of renewal requirements.

Q: Can I receive more than one scholarship?
A:
Yes, you may be able to receive multiple scholarships. However, some scholarship providers or colleges may have rules about combining scholarships or how outside scholarships affect your financial aid. If you receive multiple awards, notify your college's financial aid office and review the requirements for each scholarship.

Q: How can I stay organized while applying for scholarships?
A:
Create a system to track each scholarship and its requirements. Keep track of:
  • Scholarship name and provider
  • Eligibility requirements
  • Award amount
  • Application deadline
  • Essay requirements
  • Recommendation requirements
  • Documents needed
  • Date requested
  • Date submitted
  • Award status
  • Renewal requirements
Tip: Keep copies of essays and other application materials. You may be able to adapt them for future scholarship applications, while still answering each new prompt specifically.